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DOLPHIN HUNTS - FOCUS ON TAIJI, JAPAN

September signals the beginning of the dolphin drive hunting season in Taiji. The hunts begin on September 1st and run through April or beyond. The drive hunts are a brutal reminder that we have a very long way to go towards securing a safe and humane future for all cetaceans and require our response at a variety of levels. Unfortunately, the drive hunts are tied up in the political manoeuverings of the Government of Japan and its policy on whaling, and it is not a simple task to shut down even the cruelest of hunts in Japan.

TALKING POINTS

  • The captivity industry is helping to keep Japanese drive hunts alive

  • Over 1000 dolphins are killed annually in drive hunts in Taiji

  • Japan excludes whales and dolphins from most protective legislation

  • Some 20,000 dolphins and small whales die in Japan every year

  • New killing methods are contributing to the increased suffering of dolphins in these hunts

TAIJI TODAY

This devastatingly cruel practice involves the herding of dolphins at sea and driving and corralling them into the confines of the cove in Taiji. Here they are slaughtered for meat or kept alive for sale to marine parks and aquaria across the globe. Yearly quotas for these drive hunts reach into the thousands, where small cetaceans of several species including bottlenose dolphins, striped dolphins, spotted dolphins, false killer whales and short-finned pilot whales, are taken.

There is no doubt that the movie, The Cove, has done a great deal to raise awareness of these hunts, but what is even more important is what happens after The Cove, and the longer term work that is required to change perceptions and attitudes within Japan. We are doing the best we can, and working in coordination with the coalitions and individuals that are active on the ground in Japan. 

The captivity industry is helping to keep Japanese drive hunts alive

Over 1000 dolphins are killed annually in drive hunts in Taiji

Japan excludes whales and dolphins from most protective legislation

Some 20,000 dolphins and small whales die in Japan every year

New killing methods are contributing to the increased suffering of dolphins in these hunts

My time in Taiji 

I was fortunate enough to spend time in Taiji, Japan

Nothing can prepare you for the horrors of Taiji. What strikes you first are the ‘sea pens’, which are visible as you approach the town by train. Like floating prisons, the tiny cells appear in rows with a number of dolphins in each. They barely have enough room to swim, these magnificent, super intelligent creatures who have been known to swim up to 100 miles in one day. There are a mixture of species being held, including Bottlenose and White Sided dolphins and False Killer Whales. Some may have been in there for two years.

Those imprisoned in the harbour have to endure hearing the banger boats go out every morning. They must remember that sound from their own capture, when their families were slaughtered. If the killers have had a successful hunt, the captives will hear their fellow dolphins being mercilessly driven into the killing cove and will smell their blood as their dead or dying bodies are dragged past their pens. Visiting the pens, sometimes you will notice a curious eye looking at you and you imagine the dolphin is asking ‘why has this happened to me?’ The intelligence of dolphins is staggering, their brains are larger than humans and they are more emotionally intelligent. You can only begin to imagine how much they suffer.

The Cove Guardians frequently check on the captive dolphins – sadly their captors don’t. If they are lucky they will be thrown fish twice per day, sometimes they’re not fed at all. A number of dolphins have their ribs showing. If they are of no interest to the killers or ‘trainers’ then why can’t they be released back into the ocean?

The drive itself you can never forget. Mothers trying to protect their babies, only to be ripped apart from them and brutally murdered. The way the pod will fight so hard to try to escape. The absolute lack of any compassion from the killers. The babies and juveniles, sometimes injured, will often be driven back out to sea in the same way they were driven into the cove. Before they were with their families; now they are alone. They have to be driven out as they do not want to leave the place that they last saw their family. The killers don’t want to waste their quota on the small dolphins, as they don’t yield as much meat. However these babies have seen horrors that we would only imagine in our worst nightmares, and their chance of survival back out in the ocean is slim to none without their family pod. Sometimes they won’t even make it back out of the harbour alive.

If you didn’t know better, you would think that the locals revere whales and dolphins, as their images appear all over the town. There is a huge statue of a beautiful mother and baby whale, along with an actual hunting vessel; which has killed so many of these beautiful animals in the past.

There is an opportunity for those involved in these drive hunts to stop the bloodshed and live captures and instead offer boat trips to tourists, to see the dolphins where they should be – swimming freely in the ocean. The drive hunts aren’t traditional; they only started using motor boats in the 1970s. Instead they are purely motivated by financial gain. There is no mistaking the relationship between dolphins in captivity and these brutal drive hunts. Without the huge sums gained from selling dolphins into captivity – up to $300,000 for a trained dolphin – then the hunts simply wouldn’t be financially viable. The ‘dolphin trainers’ play their part at the end of the hunt; choosing which dolphins will live and which will die.

You can do your bit to stop them from taking place by never buying a ticket to see a dolphin show and by spreading the word – tell your families, friend and work colleagues. Sign petitions and go along to protests – make your voice heard. For the dolphins.

 I strongly believe that education is vital in ending captivity. The children and teenagers that I have spoken to totally get it when they are presented with information. I have heard many times over, “I never thought of it like that before.” They just need to be informed, to think about what life is like for a captive dolphin, to think about the cruelty that is the captive trade. The younger generation will bring about change. I’ve seen it starting. I believe it will happen, eventually. It will be a long struggle as the captive industry will fight to stay alive. Let’s all do our part and spread the word.

Many people ask me why I go to Taiji. Why travel to Taiji and, as they usually put it, “just watch” the slaughter. Unable to cut the nets, unable to prevent the fishermen from going out each day to hunt for dolphins, unable to stop the slaughters from happening. However, to stop the slaughter from happening, it must be documented, people have to see what is going on in Taiji. People need to be moved to action. 

I do believe that “a picture is worth a thousand words.” I must tell the story of the dolphins of Taiji. Which is why I chose media On Taiji org to support, to tell their story, to be a voice for them, so people can see for themselves what happens in Taiji in the hopes of moving people to action. Any action. Deciding not to go to a dolphin show, not to “swim” with captive dolphins, signing petitions, making phone calls to embassies, protesting...anything. 

I hope that people will be both saddened and outraged by what they see and want to help put it to an end. People were outraged by the recent capture of the huge pod of bottlenose dolphins which included “Angel” the albino dolphin. People spread the word like never before. The world is starting to hear us, the dolphin slaughters were a hot topic in the media all over the world. Caroline Kennedy expressed concern and disapproval of these brutal hunts. Governments are starting to voice their disapproval of the brutal dolphin hunts. We must keep up the pressure. 

I believe it will be a combination of Japanese citizens calling for change and global citizens expressing their outrage over these brutal hunts. We must put and end to the demand for captive dolphins. That’s a global problem, not a Japanese problem. Education is key. If we can remove the demand for captive dolphins, the incentive to hunt dolphins will be greatly reduced. Therefore, we must continue to educate people of all ages, all around the world about the link between the brutal dolphin slaughters of Taiji and the captive dolphin industry.

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